Questões sobre Gramática

As partes destacadas têm seus símbolos fonéticos representados, respectivamente, em:

• A. /ɪ/ ; /ɪ/ ; /ɪ/ ; /i¢°/ ; /ʊ/ ; /e/
• B. /ɪ/ ; /ɪ/ ; /ɪ/ ; /i¢°/ ; /ʌ/; /©¡/
• C. /i¢°/ ; /i¢°/ ; /i¢°/ ; /ɪ/ ; /ʌ/; /©¡/
• D. /i¢°/ ; /i¢°/ ; /i¢°/ ; /ɪ/ ; /ʊ/; /©¡/
• E. /i¢°/ ; /i¢°/ ; /i¢°/ ; /ɪ/ ; /ʌ/; /e/

In text 9A2CCC, the word “their” (l.15) refers to

• A. ‘observations and knowledge’ (l.15).
• B. “positive effects” (l.12).
• C. “children’s language skills” (l. 12 and 13).
• D. “Liu et al.” (l.13).
• E. ‘learners’(l.14).

The word “from” is used in the first sentence of text 9A3AAA to specify

• A. the depth of a concept.
• B. someone’s name.
• C. the end of an idea.
• D. the origin of a process.
• E. something’s surface.

Based on the text, judge the following items.

Both Besides and Furthermore can be used instead of “In addition” (line 2).

• C. Certo
• E. Errado

Based on the text, judge the following items.

If we want avoiding is a suitable alternative for “If we want to avoid” (line 4).

• C. Certo
• E. Errado

Based on the text, judge the following items.

The idea expressed by “should” in “we should inform the population” (lines 4 and 5) can also be expressed by ought to.

• C. Certo
• E. Errado

Choose the alternative that best completes the blanks in the text, following 1 to 4 order.

• A. may – would – might – can
• B. would – will – would – might
• C. must – can – will – can
• D. might – will – must – would
• E. will – can – can – must

Based on the text, judge the following items.

In line 8, the “s” in “diets” is pronounced as the “s” in “foods”.

• C. Certo
• E. Errado

If we add the prefix ‘-UN’ to some words in English, we can get the opposite of that word, like in ‘unwanted’ (l. 29). In this sense, consider the following words and analyze them:

I. able.

II. happy.

III. fair.

IV. acceptable.

Which of them can be an opposite just by adding the prefix ‘-UN’?

• A. Only IV.
• B. Only II and III.
• C. Only I, II and IV.
• D. Only II, III and IV.
• E. I, II, III and IV.

Choose the alternative that presents a synonym to the underlined word in the context below:

“But with practice you can learn to disrupt and tame negative cycles.” (l. 13).

• A. change.
• B. interrupt.
• C. accommodate.
• D. maintain.
• E. put off.